ARTICLES

There are a huge number of definitions of information. They, as a rule, proceed from the consideration of various particular cases of its manifestation or influence on reality. It is believed that the definition of information in the most general case does not exist. The author of this article, on the contrary, considers information as a universal logical category, a set of all possible data on the content, behavior and evolutionary development of the bipolar world and all its material and spiritual components in the past, present and future. Information itself, by its definition, is inactive. But when it connects with a material carrier and forms a set of information signals, then, due to the emergence of all that exists, it becomes a powerful, rapidly multiplying catalyst for the evolutionary development of the Universe and all its systems, according to geometric progression. This is facilitated by information networks from primitive chemical compounds of elementary particles, atoms and molecules to highly organized neural networks of the brain of higher animals and humans.

The paper analyzes the influence of unbalanced rotor forces of induction motor on the operation of bearings with clearances. A mathematical model considering mechanical unbalance and static magnetic unbalance is developed in the paper. The results of modeling showed that the joint action of these factors leads to unstable operation mode of bearings and accelerated wear. The unbalance factor depends on the static eccentricity angle and the instantaneous value of the trunnion rotation angle. The obtained results can be used to optimize the design of induction motors and to develop methods of diagnostics of their condition

The work analyzes the modern scientific direction, often referred to as Digital Humanities. Every year, more and more researchers consider individual issues of this topic, the number of works is growing, united by the following methodological and logical goal: to determine the conceptual status of this branch of knowledge, describe methods, approaches, methods, object and subject of study, problem field and history of formation. At the same time, the central question is the following: can we consider the Digital Humanities approach to be an independent discipline. The paper provides a brief overview of Digital Humanities and its basic definitions identifies the main features and characteristic properties of this area, describes the time frame for formation and the range of disciplines that served as the basis for its formation. Of particular interest is cognitive psychology, or Digital Psychology, which researchers often single out as an independent discipline in the Digital research field.

Our feelings in an unfeeling universe. Attempts embrace the immensity

The article presents current data on human diseases caused by different types of amoebas. It is shown that amoebiasis is characterized by polymorphism of clinical manifestations, from latent subclinical forms to severe cases with the development of widespread ulcerative colitis, intestinal amoebiasis and damage to internal organs: liver, kidneys, lungs, brain (extraintestinal amoebiasis).

The first attempt to master the life-giving force that rules the world, spied on by Nature but still far from conscious, took place more than a million years ago, when humanoid creatures conquered fire, which terrified all living things, and protected themselves from the cold, fires, and most importantly, illuminated the darkness of their caves. Nevertheless, more than 100 years ago people had no idea why lamps glowed, why fire flames warmed and glowed, why the fire of the Sun and stars, where living organisms, chaotically moving molecules or tiny electrons running along wires draw their energy from. Everything changed overnight - at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, when it became clear that the source of everything that happens in the world is the interaction of tiny elementary particles and atoms located deep inside matter. From this moment on, the era of microcosm research and the related project of obtaining and using the intranuclear energy of the atom began. In this article, the author traces step by step the dramatic history of the emergence and implementation of this project

This article discusses the main milestones in the development and formation of online education. The subject of the research is to identify the problems that arise during online classes and in-depth consideration of the problem of the quality of online classes. The article examines foreign and domestic experience in building effective online learning. Several strategies are proposed aimed at solving the problem of ensuring the quality of online education

The article below opens a new page in Kiplingiana. It penetrates into the inner world of the greatest master of word and opens a wonderful world of genuine romantic love described with the whole vigor of his talent. In spite of the fact that Kipling’s reputation was posthumously re- estimated in England, he still keeps the mark of the extraordinary creature , the bard of the Empire. Henry James wrote about him in the preface to his early book Mine Own People the following: “His prose is trumpet and castanets; it is lacking any violin string”. He chose the heroes of his prose and verses among soldiers and sailors, builders and fishermen, lighthouse watchmen, sang their labor and beneath their vulgarity showed their authentic inner beauty. In 1907 the Swedish Academy nominated Kipling for the Nobel Prize “...for the power of observation … and virility of ideas”. The mere word ‘romantic’ hasn’t been ever mentioned with the name of Kipling. Power and virility. In one word ‘iron Kipling ‘who stubbornly continued to beat in his drum even when his ideas had declined and fallen. No one ŵord has ever be mentioned about his personal life, feelings, inner world. And the latter was rich. Extremely rich. What did the poet say about himself? Not much. Something. This is the way he called his autobiography - Something of Myself. Nothing personal. The name of Florence Garrard has never been mentioned. He rather hides than opens his face. No word of his late beloved little daughter and young son. His intimate personal life was kept deep inside him. His close friend and publisher Frank Doubleday visited him not long before his death. He was simply stunned when he saw Kipling running to and fro in his study throwing the piles of paper into the fire. When he asked Kipling what he was doing, the latter answered:” No one is going to make a monkey out of me after I die. He was very proud of being anglo -sax because ‘being void of self- expression they confide their views to none’. In his poetic testament Appeal Kipling asks his readers not to bother him,’Let me lie quiet…Seek not to question other than the books I left behind. And that’s exactly the approach chosen in the article below. For the analysis we’ve chosen the number of his best-known works both in prose and poetry. Organised in the chronological order, they reveal his true love story, his true virility in passionate love, eternal love forever. He would put it in very simple words - Man remembers three women in his life – the first, the last and one. And suddenly we reveal another person unknown for us before who is overwhelmed with his genuine eternal love and devotion to it. Tender and soft, romantic who apprised his love so brightly with such a vigor and so softly, with such a talent and devotion that his love lyrics may take the place along with such masterpieces as King Solomon’s and Heinrich Heine Song of the Song