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VOL. 15, №1 03.2023

ARTICLES

Trofimov German, Zavadskiy Vladislav

Increasing the transmission capacity of Israel’s overhead power lines

Abstract:

Power lines in Israel are overloaded. The construction of new transmission lines for the distribution of electricity from renewable energy sources from the south of the country to the center is associated with huge political and technical difficulties. Therefore, the problem of increasing the transmission capacity of power lines is relevant for the country. For standard steelaluminum wires, the maximum allowable temperature corresponds to heating up to 90°C. A good alternative is the use of high-temperature conductors, which allow increasing the long-term permissible operating temperature up to 120 - 250°C (depending on the type of wire used). This allows you to increase the transmission capacity of the transmission line up to 3 times without replacing the supports and major modernization of the fittings. In the article, the use of various types of high-temperature conductors is considered to increase the capacity of Israel's transmission lines.

Lev Preigerman

Paradoxes of the Universe

Abstract:

Even at the beginning of the last century, our knowledge of the universe was very scarce. It was believed that the entire stationary Universe, infinite in space and time, consists of stars and planetary systems, similar to our solar system, subject to the universal, eternal and unchanging laws of Nature. Therefore, the study of the universe as a whole was reduced to the study of the solar system. But already in the early 20s, under the influence of A. Einstein's general theory of relativity and the works of A. Friedman, a new science of the origin and develop- ment of the Universe, cosmology, arose, and a flurry of revolutionary works followed that turned our knowledge of the Universe upside down by 1800 . Galaxies were discovered and their accumulations, expansion and evolutionary development of the Universe, which arose 13.8 billion years ago as a result of the Big Bang. The role of the predicted and subsequently discovered Higgs field was established. Models of a hot Universe, inflation, gauge symmetry, etc. were developed. These and other similar events are discussed in this article, in which the author also proposes a number of his hypotheses about the evolution of the Universe

Mikhalev-Volookov V.M

The essence of dark matter and dark energy and their significance for
Creation and development of our Universe

Abstract:

In this article we consider questions and hypotheses of creation of our Universe, its meaning for the men, how dark matter and dark energy take part in creation and development of our Universe and what are dark matter and dark energy.

Animitsa Anatoly

Tanker, fresh water, dimensions, deadweight, bunkering

Abstract:

Describes the concept of a freshwater tanker (and other products if desired) and gives the rational dimensions of such a tanker. The type of tanker and possible technologies of its application are described

Animitsa Anatoly

Gydrostorage power plants as the basis of energy
Israel based on renewable sources

Abstract:

This article discusses the place and features of the use of accumulative pumped storage power plants (PSPP) in Israel in the carbon-free energy system based on renewable sources: solar, wind and sea waves. The place of reservoirs - energy storage in the landscape, ecosystem and economy of Israel is described. Prospects for the dissemination of the stated ideas to other countries of the region (Cyprus, Greece, Egypt, etc.) are outlined.

Backsanskiy Oleg Evgenievich

Cognitive Approach to Education "Great Didactics":
400 years later

Abstract:

What is the philosophy of education? Cognitive revolutions in philosophy and education. A radical change in the understanding of the essence of education – from the reproduction of society to the construction and design of social development.

Keleinikov Iosef

Oddities of the psyche

Abstract:

An attempt at a scientific explanation of anomalous mental manifestations on the example of some well-known psychics, telepaths, soothsayers and clairvoyants.

Tartakovskaya Raisa

Helicobacter Pylori infection

Abstract:

Helicobacter Pylori a gram-negative bacillus with four to six flagella is associated with acid peptic disease. It was first identified in 1982 by R. Warren and B.Marshall. Its prevalence is high, especially in developing countries: it is considered thee most common chronic bacterial infection in the world.

Sokol Adolf

Professional and psychological causes of medical errors

Abstract:

The article examines the concept of A. Gavande, a famous surgeon and WHO expert on the nature and causes of medical errors. The paradox is noted: the growth of individual skill does not reduce the number of medical errors. The idea of the need for an accessible and effective strategy to minimize errors in clinical medicine (development of check- lists) is expressed.

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